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Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy plays an important role in the management of musculoskeletal conditions.

At The Pain Relief Clinic, physiotherapy is delivered within an Integrated Doctor–Physiotherapist Musculoskeletal Clinic in Singapore, managing neck, back, knee and shoulder conditions.

Rather than functioning as a standalone service, physiotherapy is embedded within a coordinated medical framework.


Why an Integrated Structure Matters

In many healthcare pathways:

  1. A patient sees a doctor.
  2. A referral letter is issued.
  3. Physiotherapy occurs at a separate location.
  4. Communication depends on written or electronic documentation.

While this pathway can be appropriate, structural and functional findings are sometimes reviewed separately.

At The Pain Relief Clinic:

  • The doctor and licensed physiotherapist are co-located.
  • They conduct face-to-face case discussion.
  • Imaging is interpreted in clinical context.
  • Structural and biomechanical findings are aligned in real time.

This coordinated outpatient structure reflects multidisciplinary principles widely recognised in hospital musculoskeletal teams internationally.


Doctor-Led Diagnostic Clarity Before Rehabilitation

Where appropriate, the licensed medical doctor evaluates:

  • Structural contributors
  • Disc involvement
  • Nerve-related symptoms
  • Joint inflammation
  • Red flag conditions

Imaging such as MRI or ultrasound may be considered when clinically indicated.

Importantly, imaging is interpreted in clinical context — meaning findings are aligned with symptoms and examination before rehabilitation planning begins.

This may provide diagnostic clarity before physiotherapy is initiated or progressed.


Physiotherapist-Led Biomechanical and Load Progression Assessment

The licensed physiotherapist assesses:

  • Movement mechanics
  • Core and stabiliser activation
  • Muscle imbalance
  • Range of motion
  • Functional endurance
  • Load tolerance

This biomechanical and load progression assessment complements structural medical evaluation.

Because the doctor and physiotherapist are co-located, they can discuss cases directly and adjust sequencing where necessary.


A Focus on Structured Non-Invasive Care

Physiotherapy within this model emphasises:

  • Graded rehabilitation
  • Movement correction
  • Load progression strategies
  • Behavioural and recovery education
  • Evidence-based nutritional considerations
  • Targeted non-invasive medical technology where suitable

The approach is delivered within a licensed medical framework and is not alternative or unregulated care.


Evidence-Based Biopsychosocial Musculoskeletal Care

Modern musculoskeletal guidelines recognise that pain and recovery may involve:

  • Structural contributors
  • Biomechanical factors
  • Behavioural adaptation
  • Recovery capacity

Physiotherapy at The Pain Relief Clinic is positioned within this broader evidence-based biopsychosocial musculoskeletal care model.


Conditions Commonly Managed

Physiotherapy is commonly part of management for:

  • Neck pain and stiffness
  • Lower back pain and sciatica
  • Knee pain and degenerative changes
  • Shoulder pain including rotator cuff irritation and stiffness

Each case is individually assessed to determine appropriate sequencing.


When This Physiotherapy Model May Be Considered

This integrated physiotherapy model may be helpful for individuals who:

  • Prefer coordinated assessment within one location
  • Have persistent symptoms despite previous isolated treatment
  • Are unsure how imaging findings relate to symptoms
  • Require doctor referral documentation for insurance claims
  • Seek a structured, licensed, non-invasive pathway

For urgent trauma or severe neurological symptoms, immediate specialist evaluation is appropriate.

For persistent but stable musculoskeletal conditions, a co-located doctor and licensed physiotherapist model may provide structured clarity within a licensed medical setting.

1️⃣ What is an integrated doctor–physiotherapist physiotherapy model in Singapore?

It is a coordinated outpatient model where physiotherapy is delivered within a licensed medical setting alongside doctor-led diagnostic assessment. The aim is to align structural evaluation, functional assessment, and rehabilitation planning within one clinic.

2️⃣ Why does it matter that the doctor and physiotherapist are co-located?

Co-location allows face-to-face case discussion between the doctor and licensed physiotherapist. This can help align medical findings, functional limitations, and rehabilitation sequencing in real time rather than relying only on written or electronic referrals.

3️⃣ How is physiotherapy planned in this model?

Physiotherapy is planned after structured assessment. A doctor evaluates medical and structural contributors, and the physiotherapist performs biomechanical and load progression assessment to guide graded rehabilitation and movement correction.

4️⃣ What does “imaging interpreted in clinical context” mean?

It means imaging findings (such as MRI or ultrasound, when clinically appropriate) are reviewed together with symptoms, physical examination, and function. Imaging is used to support decision-making rather than to dictate care in isolation.

5️⃣ What conditions can this physiotherapy model support?

This model is commonly used for neck, back, knee and shoulder conditions, such as neck stiffness, lower back pain and sciatica symptoms, knee pain and degenerative changes, and shoulder pain including rotator cuff irritation and stiffness.

6️⃣ Does this model focus on non-invasive care?

Yes. Physiotherapy is delivered within a structured non-invasive framework that may include graded rehabilitation, movement correction, load progression strategies, and other supportive options where appropriate.

7️⃣ What is meant by evidence-based biopsychosocial musculoskeletal care?

It refers to a care framework that considers structural contributors, biomechanics, behavioural factors (such as fear of movement and activity patterns), and recovery capacity. This helps guide rehabilitation planning in a balanced way.

8️⃣ Can nutritional considerations be part of physiotherapy planning?

Where appropriate, evidence-based nutritional considerations may be discussed to support overall recovery capacity and musculoskeletal resilience. This complements, but does not replace, medical assessment and rehabilitation.

9️⃣ How does this model support insurance claims for physiotherapy?

Some insurance plans require doctor referral documentation for physiotherapy claims. Having a co-located doctor and physiotherapist may make it more convenient to align documentation and care planning within the same clinic, depending on individual insurer requirements.

🔟 What is the consultation fee?

The clinic states that medical consultation fees start from $50. Specific fees and suitability depend on individual circumstances and clinical needs

What To Expect When I Visit The Pain Relief Clinic

A typical visit will involve our doctor first understanding your medical history, concerns and previous experience with other pain treatments.

For patients who have consulted many people but have yet to receive a clear diagnosis, selecting an affordable imaging scan might be recommended to confirm the cause of your pain..

Some patients have already done scans with other doctors for their pain condition but are still not clearly told what they suffer from.

Dr Terence Tan is happy to offer you a second opinion and recommend how best to manage your condition.

We also see patients who already have a confirmed diagnosis from specialist pain doctors, but are "stuck” because treatment options offered are not practical or acceptable.

We can help by discussing options that you might have potentially never been told of.

A common experience is when a patient has already consulted a specialist doctor for pain management and is told to consider orthopaedic surgery which they find too aggressive.

Or they may have seen doctors for their pain and were prescribed painkillers with potential side effects which made them feel uncomfortable.

Many of our patients have also first tried complementary treatments or acupuncture with traditional Chinese pain doctors.

They look for a second opinion after finding any relief experienced from other treatments to be temporary or requiring repetitive treatments, which add up to time and cost.

Especially in such situations, we emphasize using non-invasive medical technology you likely have not been told about .

This can make a big difference to your results.