Trigeminal Nerve MRI in Singapore: Price, Uses and Scanner Options

Trigeminal nerve MRI price: S$1,030

A trigeminal nerve MRI available through The Pain Relief Clinic in Singapore currently costs S$1,030.

The S$1,030 price includes:

  • The prescribed trigeminal nerve MRI scan
  • Images from the examination
  • A radiologist’s report

MRI scanner options available

Depending on the clinical requirements and imaging-centre availability, The Pain Relief Clinic can help arrange:

  • 1.5 Tesla MRI
  • 3 Tesla MRI
  • Wide-bore MRI for patients who are claustrophobic or uncomfortable in conventional MRI scanners

The most appropriate scanner and protocol depend on the symptoms, part of the trigeminal nerve being assessed, required brain and skull-base coverage, implants, body size and type of images required.

A 3 Tesla MRI is not automatically necessary or better for every facial-pain condition.

Current price: S$1,030
Price last reviewed: 10 August 2026
MRI strength options: 1.5 Tesla and 3 Tesla, depending on clinical requirements
Claustrophobia option: Wide-bore MRI available, subject to suitability and availability
Appointment availability: Often within one working day, subject to availability and MRI safety clearance
MediSave: Up to S$600 may be available for eligible outpatient scans, subject to prevailing conditions
Insurance: Coverage depends on the patient’s policy, medical indication and insurer approval

Additional charges may apply if contrast, MR angiography, specialised cranial-nerve sequences, broader brain or facial coverage, or a different MRI protocol is medically required.

The final scanner, anatomical coverage, use of contrast, protocol and price will be confirmed before proceeding.

When medically indicated, The Pain Relief Clinic can often help arrange a trigeminal nerve MRI within one working day, subject to imaging-centre availability and scheduling.

What is the trigeminal nerve?

The trigeminal nerve is the fifth cranial nerve and the principal nerve supplying sensation to the face.

There is one trigeminal nerve on each side.

Each nerve divides into three major branches:

  • Ophthalmic branch, supplying the forehead and area around the eye
  • Maxillary branch, supplying the cheek and upper-jaw region
  • Mandibular branch, supplying the lower jaw and part of the tongue

The mandibular branch also helps control muscles used for chewing.

Problems involving the trigeminal nerve may cause:

  • Sudden electric-shock facial pain
  • Burning pain
  • Facial numbness
  • Tingling
  • Altered facial sensation
  • Pain triggered by touching the face
  • Pain during chewing, speaking or brushing the teeth

Facial pain can also arise from dental, sinus, temporomandibular-joint, headache, skin and other neurological conditions.

What is a trigeminal nerve MRI?

A trigeminal nerve MRI uses magnetic resonance imaging to assess the course of the trigeminal nerve and relevant surrounding structures.

It is usually a specialised cranial-nerve examination rather than a simple MRI of the external face.

MRI does not use X-rays or ionising radiation. It uses a strong magnetic field, radiofrequency signals and computer processing to produce detailed images.

Depending on the prescribed protocol, the examination may assess:

  • Brainstem region
  • Trigeminal nerve root-entry zones
  • Cisternal portions of the trigeminal nerves
  • Meckel’s caves
  • Cavernous sinus regions
  • Skull-base pathways
  • Selected facial structures
  • Nearby blood vessels when appropriate sequences are included
  • Areas of inflammation or abnormal enhancement
  • Masses or other structural abnormalities

A routine brain MRI may not include all thin-slice sequences required for detailed assessment of the trigeminal nerves.

The clinical question should be communicated before the scan is arranged.

When might a doctor consider a trigeminal nerve MRI?

A doctor may consider trigeminal nerve MRI when symptoms suggest trigeminal neuralgia or another structural abnormality involving the nerve.

Possible situations include:

  • Recurrent electric-shock-like facial pain
  • Severe brief attacks affecting one side of the face
  • Pain triggered by touching the face
  • Pain triggered by chewing, speaking or brushing the teeth
  • Suspected trigeminal neuralgia
  • Facial pain accompanied by numbness or sensory loss
  • Facial pain affecting both sides
  • Symptoms developing at a younger age
  • Persistent pain between attacks
  • Progressive or atypical symptoms
  • Abnormal neurological examination findings
  • Concern about nerve compression
  • Concern about inflammation or demyelinating disease
  • A relevant history of cancer
  • Symptoms following facial or skull-base surgery
  • An abnormality identified on another investigation
  • Planning treatment when MRI findings could affect the decision

Having one of these features does not automatically mean that MRI is required or that a structural cause will be identified.

A medical assessment should also consider dental, sinus, temporomandibular-joint and other causes of facial pain.

What is trigeminal neuralgia?

Trigeminal neuralgia is a facial-pain condition characterised by recurrent attacks of severe pain affecting one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve.

The pain is often described as:

  • Electric shock-like
  • Stabbing
  • Shooting
  • Sudden
  • Severe
  • Brief but recurrent

Attacks may be triggered by:

  • Lightly touching the face
  • Washing the face
  • Shaving
  • Applying makeup
  • Brushing the teeth
  • Chewing
  • Speaking
  • Drinking
  • Cool air
  • Normal facial movement

Pain frequently affects one side of the face.

MRI may be used to investigate whether there is a structural explanation, such as a blood-vessel relationship, inflammation, demyelination or another abnormality affecting the nerve pathway.

MRI findings must be interpreted together with the clinical pattern because contact between a blood vessel and nerve can sometimes be seen in people without symptoms.

Facial pain affecting daily life

Trigeminal nerve-related pain can significantly affect:

  • Eating
  • Drinking
  • Speaking
  • Brushing teeth
  • Washing the face
  • Shaving
  • Applying makeup
  • Sleeping
  • Concentrating
  • Work
  • Social activities
  • Family life
  • Emotional wellbeing

Some people become fearful of triggering another pain attack and begin avoiding eating, talking or touching the affected area.

Persistent or severe facial pain may also create worry about a dangerous underlying condition.

A structured medical assessment can help determine whether the symptoms resemble trigeminal neuralgia, another neurological condition, a dental problem, a temporomandibular-joint disorder or another cause.

What can a trigeminal nerve MRI show?

The findings depend on the prescribed anatomical coverage, imaging sequences and use of contrast.

Trigeminal nerve root-entry zone

MRI may assess where the trigeminal nerve emerges from the brainstem.

This region may be evaluated for:

  • Contact with nearby blood vessels
  • Possible nerve compression
  • Changes in the contour of the nerve
  • Abnormal nerve signal
  • Other structural abnormalities

A blood vessel touching the nerve does not automatically prove that it is causing the symptoms.

Course of the trigeminal nerve

Specialised MRI sequences may assess the nerve as it travels through fluid spaces towards the skull base.

Thin-slice imaging may be used to examine small nerve structures.

Meckel’s cave and cavernous sinus

The trigeminal nerve passes through regions at the skull base before dividing into its major branches.

MRI may assess these regions for:

  • A mass
  • Inflammation
  • Abnormal enhancement
  • Structural compression
  • Other abnormalities requiring further assessment

Brainstem and brain

A trigeminal nerve protocol may include selected brain imaging to investigate:

  • Brainstem abnormalities
  • Demyelinating changes
  • Inflammation
  • Masses
  • Other neurological causes of facial symptoms

The prescribed examination may not be equivalent to every routine or specialised brain MRI protocol.

Nearby blood vessels

MR angiography or specialised high-resolution sequences may be considered when the relationship between the trigeminal nerve and nearby blood vessels is clinically important.

MR angiography may constitute an additional protocol and could affect the final price.

Can MRI confirm trigeminal neuralgia?

MRI can support the assessment, but it does not confirm or exclude trigeminal neuralgia by itself.

The diagnosis is primarily based on:

  • Character of the pain
  • Duration of individual attacks
  • Location of symptoms
  • Trigger factors
  • Neurological examination
  • Presence or absence of numbness
  • Other associated symptoms
  • Response to treatment
  • Imaging findings where appropriate

MRI may help investigate whether there is an underlying structural cause or another condition producing similar symptoms.

A normal MRI does not necessarily exclude trigeminal neuralgia.

Facial numbness or sensory loss

Persistent facial numbness differs from the classic brief painful attacks of trigeminal neuralgia.

Possible causes may involve:

  • Trigeminal nerve
  • Brainstem
  • Brain
  • Skull base
  • Dental or surgical injury
  • Infection or inflammation
  • Migraine
  • Other neurological conditions

Persistent, progressive or unexplained facial numbness should be medically assessed.

Sudden facial numbness accompanied by arm or leg weakness, difficulty speaking, severe headache, loss of balance or double vision requires emergency assessment for possible stroke or another acute neurological condition.

Dental pain versus trigeminal nerve pain

Dental problems are a common cause of facial and jaw pain.

Possible dental causes include:

  • Tooth decay
  • Dental infection
  • Cracked tooth
  • Gum disease
  • Impacted tooth
  • Problems following dental procedures

Dental pain may be difficult to distinguish from nerve-related pain without an appropriate examination.

Trigeminal nerve MRI does not replace:

  • Dental examination
  • Dental X-rays
  • Assessment for infection
  • Other dental investigations

When pain is localised to a tooth or accompanied by swelling, fever or sensitivity to hot and cold, dental assessment may be the appropriate first step.

Trigeminal nerve pain versus TMJ pain

Temporomandibular-joint pain may cause:

  • Pain near the ear
  • Jaw clicking
  • Jaw locking
  • Pain during chewing
  • Reduced mouth opening
  • Jaw-muscle discomfort

Trigeminal neuralgia more commonly causes sudden, severe, electric-shock-like facial pain triggered by light touch or routine facial activities.

A TMJ MRI and trigeminal nerve MRI use different protocols and examine different structures.

The correct examination should be selected according to the symptom pattern.

Trigeminal nerve MRI versus face MRI

Trigeminal nerve MRI

This examination focuses on:

  • Trigeminal nerve pathway
  • Brainstem
  • Skull-base regions
  • Meckel’s caves
  • Relevant surrounding structures

Face MRI

A face MRI focuses more broadly on:

  • Facial soft tissues
  • Muscles
  • Selected glands
  • Lumps or masses
  • Other external facial structures

A face MRI may not include the specialised thin-slice sequences required for detailed trigeminal nerve assessment.

Trigeminal nerve MRI versus CT

MRI and CT provide different information.

MRI

MRI may provide detailed images of:

  • Trigeminal nerves
  • Brainstem
  • Skull-base soft tissues
  • Meckel’s caves
  • Nearby blood vessels
  • Areas of inflammation
  • Certain masses

CT

CT may be preferred for:

  • Acute facial trauma
  • Facial fractures
  • Fine bony anatomy
  • Dental and sinus-related concerns
  • Situations where MRI is unsuitable

CT uses ionising radiation. MRI does not.

When are facial symptoms an emergency?

An outpatient trigeminal nerve MRI is not the appropriate first step when symptoms suggest a medical emergency.

Call 995 or seek immediate emergency care if there is:

  • Sudden facial drooping
  • Sudden facial numbness with arm or leg weakness
  • Difficulty speaking or understanding speech
  • Sudden severe headache
  • Sudden loss of balance or coordination
  • Double vision
  • Confusion or loss of consciousness
  • Sudden loss of vision
  • Severe facial trauma
  • Rapidly increasing facial or neck swelling
  • Difficulty breathing or swallowing
  • Severe facial swelling with fever
  • Facial or jaw pain with chest pressure, sweating or shortness of breath

Do not delay emergency assessment while waiting for a routine MRI.

Is the trigeminal nerve MRI performed on a 1.5 Tesla or 3 Tesla machine?

Both 1.5 Tesla and 3 Tesla MRI machines are available, depending on the clinical situation and imaging-centre availability.

Tesla, abbreviated as “T”, describes the strength of the MRI machine’s magnetic field.

1.5 Tesla trigeminal nerve MRI

A 1.5 Tesla MRI can produce clinically useful images of the brain, skull base and cranial nerves when an appropriate protocol is used.

It may be suitable for assessing:

  • Trigeminal nerve pathways
  • Brainstem
  • Meckel’s caves
  • Skull-base structures
  • Areas of inflammation
  • Many structural abnormalities

3 Tesla trigeminal nerve MRI

A 3 Tesla MRI uses a stronger magnetic field and may provide a higher signal or allow more detailed imaging for selected clinical questions.

It may be considered when:

  • Small cranial nerve structures require detailed assessment
  • Thin-slice imaging is clinically useful
  • The relationship between a nerve and nearby blood vessel requires focused assessment
  • A specialised trigeminal nerve protocol is requested
  • The referring doctor or radiologist considers it appropriate

A 3 Tesla MRI is not automatically better for every facial-pain condition. A properly performed 1.5 Tesla examination may provide the required diagnostic information.

The scanner and protocol should be selected according to the clinical question rather than field strength alone.

Is a wide-bore MRI available for claustrophobic patients?

Yes. Wide-bore MRI machines are available for patients who are claustrophobic or uncomfortable in conventional MRI scanners, subject to suitability and appointment availability.

A wide-bore MRI has a larger internal opening than many traditional MRI machines.

The additional space may help patients who:

  • Feel anxious in enclosed spaces
  • Have previously been unable to complete an MRI
  • Are concerned about claustrophobia
  • Have a larger body size
  • Find conventional scanners uncomfortable
  • Prefer a more spacious scanning environment

A wide-bore MRI is not the same as a completely open MRI. The patient’s head will still be positioned inside the scanner because the trigeminal nerves and brainstem are being examined, but the larger opening may feel less restrictive.

Patients concerned about claustrophobia should inform The Pain Relief Clinic before the appointment so that a suitable scanner can be considered.

For severe claustrophobia, additional preparation or medication may still be required.

What are the potential benefits of trigeminal nerve MRI?

When medically appropriate, trigeminal nerve MRI offers several potential benefits:

  • It provides detailed images of the trigeminal nerve pathways
  • It may assess the relationship between the nerve and nearby blood vessels
  • It can examine the brainstem and skull-base regions
  • It may identify inflammation, compression or other structural abnormalities
  • It may help investigate atypical facial pain or numbness
  • It does not use ionising radiation
  • It is non-invasive
  • Both 1.5 Tesla and 3 Tesla options are available
  • Wide-bore MRI is available for selected claustrophobic patients
  • The examination includes MRI images
  • A radiologist’s report is provided

MRI also has limitations:

  • It does not diagnose trigeminal neuralgia by itself
  • A normal MRI does not exclude trigeminal neuralgia
  • Blood-vessel contact with the nerve may occur without symptoms
  • It does not identify every cause of facial pain
  • Dental and TMJ conditions may require different investigations
  • CT may be better for fine bony anatomy
  • MRI findings must be interpreted with the clinical assessment

Is trigeminal nerve MRI safe?

MRI does not use ionising radiation and is generally considered safe when the required safety checks are completed.

Before the scan, tell the clinic and imaging centre if you have:

  • A pacemaker or implanted defibrillator
  • A cochlear implant
  • Aneurysm clips
  • A neurostimulator
  • An implanted medication pump
  • Metal fragments in the eye or body
  • Dental implants, braces or other dental hardware
  • Previous ear, facial, skull-base or brain surgery
  • Other metallic implants
  • Kidney disease
  • A previous reaction to MRI contrast
  • Pregnancy or possible pregnancy
  • Severe claustrophobia
  • Difficulty remaining still
  • Any implanted or attached medical device

Many dental restorations and implants are safe for MRI, but they may sometimes affect image quality.

The imaging provider must verify relevant implant information before the examination.

Is contrast required?

Contrast may be considered for a trigeminal nerve MRI depending on the clinical question.

It may help assess selected cases involving:

  • A suspected mass
  • Infection
  • Inflammation
  • Demyelinating disease
  • Abnormal nerve enhancement
  • Skull-base abnormalities
  • Previous surgery
  • A relevant history of cancer
  • An abnormality requiring further characterisation

Specialised high-resolution sequences or MR angiography may also be recommended.

If contrast or MR angiography is required, the reason, relevant safety considerations and any additional charges will be explained before the scan.

What happens during a trigeminal nerve MRI?

Before the examination, you will complete an MRI safety questionnaire and remove items that may contain metal.

During the scan:

  1. You will lie on the MRI examination table.
  2. Your head will be positioned within a specialised imaging coil.
  3. The table will move into the scanner.
  4. You will hear loud knocking, tapping or humming sounds.
  5. Hearing protection will be provided.
  6. You will need to keep your head and face still while the images are acquired.
  7. Contrast may be administered if required by the protocol.
  8. The radiographer will be able to communicate with you throughout the examination.

The duration depends on the required anatomical coverage, specialised sequences, MR angiography and whether contrast is used.

After the examination, a radiologist will review the images and prepare a report.

Current trigeminal nerve MRI price in Singapore

Trigeminal nerve MRI: S$1,030

The S$1,030 price includes:

  • The prescribed trigeminal nerve MRI scan
  • Images from the examination
  • A radiologist’s report
  • Access to a 1.5 Tesla or 3 Tesla MRI machine, depending on clinical requirements and availability
  • A wide-bore MRI option when appropriate and available

Price last reviewed: 10 August 2026

Additional charges may apply if:

  • Contrast is medically required
  • MR angiography is required
  • Specialised cranial-nerve sequences are required
  • Broader brain, facial or skull-base coverage is required
  • A different MRI protocol is needed
  • Separate TMJ, dental, sinus or facial imaging is required
  • Additional imaging is requested or recommended

The final scanner, scan coverage, use of contrast, protocol and price will be confirmed before proceeding.

Can MediSave be used for a trigeminal nerve MRI?

From 1 January 2026, the MediSave annual withdrawal limit for eligible outpatient scans increased to up to S$600 per patient per year.

Eligibility is not automatic. It depends on:

  • Whether the MRI is used to diagnose or treat a medical condition
  • The prevailing MediSave rules
  • Whether the scan is performed through an eligible participating medical institution
  • The patient’s remaining annual withdrawal limit
  • Whether the applicable medical and administrative requirements are satisfied

Patients may be able to use their own MediSave or an eligible immediate family member’s MediSave, subject to prevailing rules.

The S$600 figure is a maximum annual withdrawal limit for eligible outpatient scans. It does not guarantee that S$600 will be approved or available for every trigeminal nerve MRI.

Please confirm eligibility before proceeding.

Can insurance cover a trigeminal nerve MRI?

Private insurance may cover a medically indicated trigeminal nerve MRI, but coverage depends on the individual policy.

Possible requirements may include:

  • Documented medical necessity
  • An appropriate medical referral
  • Insurer pre-authorisation
  • Use of an approved panel imaging centre
  • A deductible or co-payment
  • Limits on outpatient diagnostic benefits
  • Submission of supporting clinical information
  • Submission of the invoice and radiologist’s report

The insurer makes the final decision about approval and reimbursement.

Patients who intend to claim through insurance should confirm their coverage and any pre-authorisation requirements before undergoing the MRI.

How quickly can a trigeminal nerve MRI be arranged?

When MRI is medically appropriate, The Pain Relief Clinic can often help arrange a trigeminal nerve MRI within one working day.

This is subject to:

  • Imaging-centre availability
  • Availability of the appropriate 1.5 Tesla or 3 Tesla scanner
  • Availability of a wide-bore scanner if requested
  • Availability of the required cranial-nerve protocol
  • MRI safety clearance
  • Whether contrast or MR angiography is required
  • Insurance or MediSave administrative requirements
  • The patient’s availability

A one-working-day appointment cannot be guaranteed in every case.

Frequently asked questions

What area does a trigeminal nerve MRI examine?

It examines the trigeminal nerve pathways together with relevant brainstem, fluid-space and skull-base structures. The exact coverage depends on the prescribed protocol.

Is trigeminal nerve MRI the same as a routine brain MRI?

Not necessarily. A specialised trigeminal nerve protocol may use thinner slices and additional sequences focused on the nerves and nearby blood vessels.

Can MRI confirm trigeminal neuralgia?

MRI can help investigate structural causes, but trigeminal neuralgia is primarily diagnosed from the symptom pattern and examination. A normal MRI does not exclude it.

Can MRI show a blood vessel touching the trigeminal nerve?

Specialised sequences may show the relationship between the trigeminal nerve and nearby blood vessels. Contact alone does not prove that the blood vessel is causing pain.

Does facial numbness require a trigeminal nerve MRI?

Persistent or unexplained facial numbness should be medically assessed. A trigeminal nerve or another brain and cranial-nerve protocol may be considered depending on the symptom pattern.

Is trigeminal nerve pain the same as TMJ pain?

No. Trigeminal neuralgia typically causes brief electric-shock-like facial pain, while TMJ disorders more commonly cause jaw-joint pain, clicking, locking or pain during chewing.

Is the scan performed on a 1.5 Tesla or 3 Tesla machine?

Both 1.5 Tesla and 3 Tesla MRI machines are available. The most appropriate scanner depends on the clinical question, required protocol and appointment availability.

Is a 3 Tesla trigeminal nerve MRI always better?

No. A 3 Tesla MRI may offer advantages for selected small-structure imaging, but a properly performed 1.5 Tesla MRI can provide appropriate diagnostic images for many trigeminal nerve conditions.

Is a wide-bore MRI available for claustrophobic patients?

Yes. Wide-bore MRI machines are available, subject to clinical suitability and appointment availability.

Does trigeminal nerve MRI use radiation?

No. MRI does not use ionising radiation.

Is contrast always required?

No, but contrast may be recommended when inflammation, a mass, infection, demyelinating disease or another structural abnormality is suspected.

How much does a trigeminal nerve MRI cost?

A trigeminal nerve MRI available through The Pain Relief Clinic costs S$1,030.

The price includes:

  • The prescribed trigeminal nerve MRI scan
  • Images from the examination
  • A radiologist’s report

Both 1.5 Tesla and 3 Tesla MRI machines are available depending on the clinical requirements. Wide-bore MRI is also available for selected claustrophobic patients, subject to suitability and appointment availability.

Additional charges may apply if contrast, MR angiography, specialised cranial-nerve sequences or broader anatomical coverage is medically required.

Can I use up to S$600 of MediSave?

Up to S$600 per patient per year may be withdrawn for eligible outpatient scans from 1 January 2026. Eligibility depends on prevailing rules, the participating medical institution, the remaining annual limit and the circumstances of the claim.

Will insurance cover the MRI?

It depends on the patient’s policy and clinical circumstances. Medical necessity, pre-authorisation, panel restrictions, deductibles or co-payments may apply.

Will I receive the MRI images and report?

Yes. The S$1,030 price includes the images from the examination and a radiologist’s report.

Can the MRI be arranged within one working day?

The Pain Relief Clinic can often help arrange a medically indicated trigeminal nerve MRI within one working day, subject to MRI safety clearance, imaging-centre availability and availability of the appropriate scanner and protocol.

Arrange a trigeminal nerve MRI

If recurrent electric-shock facial pain, persistent facial numbness or another suspected trigeminal nerve symptom requires investigation, The Pain Relief Clinic can assess whether MRI may be appropriate.

When medically indicated, the clinic can help arrange an affordably priced trigeminal nerve MRI, often within one working day.

Trigeminal nerve MRI: S$1,030

The price includes:

  • The prescribed trigeminal nerve MRI scan
  • Images from the examination
  • A radiologist’s report

Depending on clinical requirements and availability, the scan may be arranged using:

  • A 1.5 Tesla MRI machine
  • A 3 Tesla MRI machine
  • A wide-bore MRI machine for patients concerned about claustrophobia

Important medical information

This page provides general educational and pricing information. It does not replace an individual medical or dental assessment.

Sudden facial numbness or drooping may be a sign of stroke. Call 995 immediately if facial symptoms occur with arm or leg weakness, difficulty speaking, severe headache, loss of balance, double vision or other sudden neurological symptoms.

The most appropriate scanner, field strength, scan coverage, use of contrast and protocol depend on the clinical question and individual circumstances.

Prices, availability, scanner type, MediSave eligibility and insurance coverage should be confirmed before proceeding.

What To Expect When I Visit The Pain Relief Clinic

A typical visit will involve our doctor first understanding your medical history, concerns and previous experience with other pain treatments.

For patients who have consulted many people but have yet to receive a clear diagnosis, selecting an affordable imaging scan might be recommended to confirm the cause of your pain..

Some patients have already done scans with other doctors for their pain condition but are still not clearly told what they suffer from.

Dr Terence Tan is happy to offer you a second opinion and recommend how best to manage your condition.

We also see patients who already have a confirmed diagnosis from specialist pain doctors, but are "stuck” because treatment options offered are not practical or acceptable.

We can help by discussing options that you might have potentially never been told of.

A common experience is when a patient has already consulted a specialist doctor for pain management and is told to consider orthopaedic surgery which they find too aggressive.

Or they may have seen doctors for their pain and were prescribed painkillers with potential side effects which made them feel uncomfortable.

Many of our patients have also first tried complementary treatments or acupuncture with traditional Chinese pain doctors.

They look for a second opinion after finding any relief experienced from other treatments to be temporary or requiring repetitive treatments, which add up to time and cost.

Especially in such situations, we emphasize using non-invasive medical technology you likely have not been told about .

This can make a big difference to your results.